Arrived at the Lodge just as Old Faithful erupted. We were checked in, unloaded and the cabin organized by the time of the next Old Faithful eruption. Right after that, went out to Grand. We knew that Rift had been seen in eruption, and it was still erupting as we arrived. But we also knew that there was a good chance that Bulger and Bulger's Hole would be active, too.
Sawmill started after we'd crossed the bridge, and then we saw Bulger was in eruption, too. It was a major and we hurried over there in time to see water in Bulger's Hole. The pool dropped, then came back and it erupted weakly for about half a minute. It was shortly after that that the Rift eruption ended.
About a half hour later, Bulger had another 5-1/2 minute long major eruption, and once again Bulger's Hole erupted with it. The duration was the same, but this time the eruption was strong, with a height of about three meters (above eye level while I was standing watching it.
During a brief interruption in our wait for Grand, Turban had a long Delay Interval lasting over 33 minutes. That was followed by seven more Turban eruption intervals before we finally got our first One Burst Grand of the year. At first I was going to illuminate the start, but there was still enough light, and a strong wind from the northwest so that the eruption was easily visible, with a distinctly bluish cast.
During that long wait, there were a couple more Bulger eruptions, at half hour intervals, but all Bulger's Hole really did was fill and splash maybe as high as the rim. During one Bulger eruption, there were two such fill episodes. The Bulger stopped erupting and all that was seen were a few splashes.
Also shortly before Grand Castle finally had a major eruption. It was rumbling nicely in the dark as we were untieing our bikes.
The "brief interruption" meantioned above was the appearance of a grizzly bear and her new cub on the boardwalk down by Beauty Pool. They continued down the boardwalk until they reached the northernmost Turban runoff channel. By that time, I'd shoved everything back into the pack, after getting out the bear-spray. The mother bear looked like she wanted to continue up the hill behind Grand, but then returned to the boardwalk when she wasn't followed. They passed right next to the benches where I always wait for Grand, then by the little boardwalk tree got back onto the ground headed southwest.
By that time I was over by Bulger, and able to take some video of the pair as suddenly the mother started running toward Churn and Scalloped. Now the bears that had been headed toward me were now headed away, so I stopped my retreat. The bears got back on the boardwalk by Scalloped, crossed the bridge, and went up the walkway between the railings. That was the last I saw of them. Someone on the radio reported them over by Castle.
Bears behind Bulger Geyser
Based on their behavior, the mother knew exactly where she wanted to go, where there was a way to cross the river without getting wet. A while later, I heard on the NPS radio that the two had been sighted in the trailer rows of the government area. Also learned that a similar pair had been sighted by Lynn Stephens in the Lower Basin near Labial around noon-time.
In all my waits at Grand, this was the first time I've felt the need to move due to animal behavior. A few times I've had bison herds suddenly appear and pass around me either going up the hill or coming down. I've also seen a bear, briefly, on the hillside.
While preparing documentation pages, found and fixed a wide range of issues, ranging from crashes to just minor modification of display elements in the apps and widgets:
Fix issues with editing FilterGroup name, deleting FilterGroup.
Fix issues with widgets not updating. Reformat widgets.
Add option to remove used Observations.
Fix calling stopwatch from Notebook.
Remove leading 0 on hours in Stopwatch display.
Remove leading 0 on days when formatting time.
Allow editing for GroupFilters in NewNotebookPage.
Remove error when no GrandWait file.
Remove dependency of GrandWait and NotebookPages on login state.
Fix some login issues.
Reorder some AppSettings.
Fix not clearing UserPermissions on logout.
Conditionally display Show/Hide EntryInfo action menu item based on login.
Fix issue with widget not opening correct view.
Moved/renamed some Stopwatch buttons.
Fix issues and crash with GrandWait syncing.
Fix crash in GrandWaitTable_ViewController.
Update FilthyCam URL.
Add NewObservationModifier for doubletaps in watch ClockLabel(). Fix issue with selecting Other Feature in NotebookPage
Was in the process of doing a final backup of a computer that I bought in 2006 and is having problems restarting. I keep it around mostly to run a few programs that won't run on newer machines because those programs only work on a PowerPC processor.
Was looking through a directory of photos and came across a few that I'd forgotten about. I believe these came to me via Rocco Paperiello back in late 2008, and are part of a package of documents he found concerning the building of the first boardwalks in the Upper Geyser Basin. So they date back to the early 1950s or so.
This one of Grand and vicinity is interesting for a number of reason. In the background is the new boardwalk, pretty much at its current position. You can see a pile of lumber and a couple of people working on it.
In the lower left are a couple of craters which I believe are North Triplet on the right, and East Triplet on the left. These would correspond the Grand Sputs of today, with Sput D/Delta on the right and Sputnik/Sput B on the left. It looks like Percolator can be seen as a dark spot if one draws a line between the leftmost crater and the pile of lumber. Note that the feature we called East Triplet in the early 1980s would have been located above and to the left of the vent here.
But also note the number of posts in the ground around the area, and the directions they face. Not just the ones by North Triplet and Grand, but behind the latter sign, beyond Turban, is another post. There's also a fourth, short post between the right most North Triplet vent and Percolator. Also of interest is that the Grand sign is positioned to be read by a person on the hillside, while the North Triplet side faces away.
A second photo is a slide that was probably made a few years later. Notice style of the West Triplet sign hasn't changed much. But also, there was a little boardwalk spur leading out toward Grand with another sign log at its end.
For our latest trip to the Island of Hawaii, Kilauea was quiet, and we didn't expect to spend much time in the vicinity. We did spend several days staying at Volcano, where, surprisingly, we never got any rain lasting more than a few minutes. Most of the time spent in the Volcanoes National Park was to see some nene who were frequenting the Pu'upua'i parking lot.
So it was a complete surprise when, on 23 Dec, our next to last day of the trip, we were awakened in the early hours by reports of new erupting activity. Unfortunately, we were staying in Kohala, well over a two hour drive from Kilauea. We got organized as best we could, and headed out just before dawn, at which point the eruption had been going for at least four hours. We took a break in Hilo to fill the gas tank on the car, then made a decision to try and stay an extra day. Turned out to be easier than expected. From the Safeway parking lot, we were able to get a flight out corresponding to our original flight, just 24 hours later. The auto rental company had an automated system that quickly allowed the addition of an extra day. As for where to stay, we'd worry about that later.
As we approached Volcano, we could see the smoke plume from the crater directly in front of us.
We arrived at the Devastation trailhead parking lot around 09:00, where there were still a few open parking spaces. A few days earlier that lot was empty (including nene). Hiked out to the overlook, passing a number of people who were headed in. Practically from the parking lot we could hear the sound of the eruption. At the overlook there wasn't much of a crowd, and there were spaces available for viewing along the rope line.
On the far wall (I later determined this to be about 2.4km/1.5 miles away) were three large lava fountains. Based on the time it took for rocks to fall from their peak, we estimated the activity was at least 80m/275ft high. The lava was bright orange, but the lava lake was mostly crusted over and black. There were a few red cracks visible. These kept changing throughout our time there, and occasionally there was small spurts of red from one of them.
Kilauea eruption 2024 Dec 23
The roaring from the vents varied, and with the distance, it was almost impossible to correlate the activity with the sound.
By the time we left, about six hours later, the weather had deteriorated a bit. It was getting windy and damp, and it was also time to visit the vault at the trailhead. The hike takes about 20-25 minutes, and by the time we got to the car, it had started to actually rain a bit. Not sure what to do, we decided that the rain would be less at the overlook, and while that was true, it was still wet. We headed back to the overlook. The rain and humidity also meant that the crater was now a bit foggy. The activity also seemed to have gotten smaller.
By then we had to make some decisions. Mostly where to stay and how to check out of our place in Kohala. We decided that it made sense to drive back then, pack up and then drive back for some nighttime observations. We could be checked out at least, and worst case, end up sleeping in the car.
As it turned out, the eruptive activity quieted down by the time we reached Hilo, about a half hour later. That was a bit of a relief, as the pressure to put in a lot of driving was now gone, and we knew we weren't missing anything (except seeing the end). We made it back to our place around sunset, and found out that our hosts did not have anyone staying the next night, and were willing to extend us a day, into Christmas. (They also helped our food situation with a gift of some of the day's fish catch, which grilled up nicely.)
So we got a good night's sleep, and the next morning found that there was still no activity. That being the case, we went ahead with what had been our plans for yesterday. That meant going to a location with poor to no cell service, where Suzanne went snorkeling. The day was hazy from the smoke and particles put out by Kilauea, in contrast to the nice clear skies we'd had for the past two weeks. And we did get a bit more organized, just in case.
It was there, shortly after noon, that we learned that the activity had restarted. Time for another change of plans. We went back to our accommodations, about twenty minutes away, and packed up as if we were checking out. If the activity died down again, we could always drive back for a nap, but we believed we were not going to be back, and would be spending the night at the volcano. We were packed up and on the road by 15:00
We arrived back at sunset (about 17:30) and things had changed. The parking lots were jammed, but fortunately we were able to park alongside the road just outside the Devastation parking lot. (As long as you weren't over the white fog line, the NPS didn't care. The day before we did see a few citations handed out to cars blocking the traffic lane.)
The crowd was four deep this time, and spilling over beyond the rope line. I decided that I wanted to see something and joined them for a short time. By then, someone shout out that the NPS was ticketing people, and the crowd quickly got legal, at least for a while.
The activity was comparable to the previous day, but different vents were activity. The most active the previous day was now quiet, with only the middle vent jetting to about 60 meters high. As it got darker, the crowd thinned enough that we were able to finally end up on the rope line and not be blocked in our views.
Kilauea eruption 2024 Dec 25
A lot of people sitting on chairs, for example, left about then, which I found surprising, as nighttime can be fairly spectacular. Only once did we have Skype calls inflicted on us, and a couple had to call all their family members, it being Christmas eve. There were also a lot of people who force their way over the rope line, snap their selfies (using a flash to make sure their pose was visible) and then leave. Later in the night there was one couple who spent the better part of half an hour getting that perfect pose.
The wind started out pretty calm, but picked up once it got completely dark. With the temperature in the low 50s, it made for some discomfort at times.
By midnight things had quieted down a lot, although there was a sudden uptick in people about a half hour later. Probably residents driving up for a quick Christmas selfie. In any case, by about 02:00 we decided we needed to visit the vault. On the walk out, we got to dodge people on skateboard and bicycles, and people playing loud music. On the way back, it appeared we got to encounter these same people a second time. I suppose they stayed out just long enough for that all-important selfie.
Or maybe not. We also discovered that finding the turnoff from the old, paved road to the gravel walkway was not easy in the dark. We missed it and continued on for about 50 yards. We could see fountaining, but not the activity at the base. What helped fool us were the number of lights on the old road beyond the junction. A lot of people were missing that cutoff, it seems.
With a little effort we found the trail, and arrived back to find maybe a dozen people at the overlook. No one else showed up for quite a while, despite all the lights on the old roadway. Not that I minded too much. This group was mostly quiet and spread out, which was similar to our experiences when we visited several years ago.
We set a hard deadline of 03:30 for leaving. That left enough time to walk to the car and drive to one of the empty non-overlook parking lots to remove excess clothing and otherwise reconfigure for the two hour drive. There seemed to be a lot of traffic coming in from Hilo as we left, especially for early on Christmas morning. The drive back over the Saddle Road was a bit of an adventure, as we were both overly tired, and that road, in the dark, is boring, and with little to no traffic this time. But we made it to Kona around dawn. (According to the car thermometer, it was 36°F at the summit rest stop, at 6000ft elevation).
Back in Kona, we found out the hard way that when Costco says they are closed on a holiday, that includes the gas pumps. But fortunately, there was a relatively cheap self-serve station in the same industrial park. We'd intended to pull into the Costco lot to reconfigure our luggage for the flight out, but instead ended up at the parking lot of a Subway we'd remembered from an earlier trip. We also used their picnic table to eat the last of our groceries. That put us at the rental agency almost exactly two hours before our 10:00 flight departure, which meant our deadline at Kilauea had been a good one.
It turns out that about the time we left, that eruption ended. So our hope of seeing a final smoke plume south beyond Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea (which were visible above the clouds and volcanic haze) didn't happen.
Along with a lot of bug fixes, this version contains Notebook Pages — creating, saving and displaying notes and eruption information locally on the device, without having to use GeyserTimes as a substitute notebook.
The interface for Notebook Pages is mostly compete, but there are inconsistencies that will be addressed in a future release. Also, I'm actually working on documentation for the app.
